| Once upon a time, an open fire was as much a | | | | Electric Fires |
| necessity as a treat, providing not only easy | | | | Electric fires have really moved on in recent |
| access down the chimney for Santa on his yearly | | | | years. They are now great value for money and |
| visit, but much-needed warmth to a chilly home | | | | have all the benefits of a decorative gas fire. |
| too. The fireplace has transcended its oringinal | | | | They´re also a great way to incorporate a fire |
| purely functional role as a heat provider to reach | | | | into a room without a flue and are really easy to |
| its present position as the focal point in many | | | | install. A world away from old-fashioned bar |
| interior design projects. With innovative and | | | | models, modern electric fires look good, but heat |
| regular features in lifestyle TV programmes and | | | | output can be limited. |
| magazines, the fireplace has become an | | | | Flueless Fires |
| aspirational furniture purchase designed to enhance | | | | A relatively recent innovation, flueless fires don´t |
| any home. There´s a whole host of sexyfires | | | | require a chimney as they use a catalytic |
| and stoves to choose from, but the kind offlue | | | | converter to remove fumes. Flueless fires are an |
| you have will determine the type of appliance you | | | | expanding market. The great thing is that none of |
| can install. Many homes don´t have aflue so first | | | | the heat is lost up a chimney, so they´re 100 |
| find out whether you have one. If so, what type | | | | per cent energy efficient, and they only use 25 |
| of flue is it, and is it clean and sturdy? It needs to | | | | per cent of the gas consumed by other |
| be in a good state of repair to allow fumes to | | | | decorative models. Flueless fires require a |
| escape safely. A traditional chimney, or Class 1 | | | | minimum room size and additional ventilation into |
| flue as it´s known (usually found in pre-Sixties | | | | the room. |
| houses), gives the most heating options. | | | | StovesOnce the preserve of country cottages, |
| A Class 2 Pre-Fabricated Flue is a metal flue box | | | | stoves are appearing in modern homes, thanks to |
| that is situated behind the fire connecting to a | | | | new, sleek, contemporary designs. Most use |
| series of metal flue pipes running up through the | | | | wood, a renewable source of energy and an |
| house terminating with a pipe and terminal through | | | | eco-friendly option, but some models can also be |
| the roof. | | | | fuelled by coal, gas or even electricity. There´s a |
| Class 2 Pre-Cast Flue are commonly found in | | | | trend towards woodburning stoves, the European, |
| more modern homes. Constructed using hollow | | | | rustic feel is becoming really popular. In terms of |
| concrete flue blocks which create a flue up | | | | the size and output of your stove, choose one |
| through the property usually terminating with a | | | | slightly more powerful that you think you´ll need, |
| ridge vent on the roof. | | | | in case of a cold snap. But don´t assume that |
| If you don´t have a chimney, don´t worry! You | | | | bigger is always better. You shouldn´t under-run |
| can still create that much needed focal point with | | | | a stove as this can cause problems, such as |
| a balanced flue, powerflue, flueless or electric fire. | | | | creating creosote and tar in the flue, which are |
| How much heat? Thankfully, the majority of | | | | highly flammable. As with other fires, get your |
| modern homes are now blessed with a sufficient | | | | flue checked to see whether it´s the right size |
| central heating system to ward off that winter | | | | and in good condition. If it isn´t, you can get a |
| chill and, as a result, many modern fires are | | | | liner fitted. An appliance is only as good as the flue |
| designed to be more decorative than to pump | | | | it´s connected to.Modern stoves needn´t be in |
| out huge waves of warmth. Even so, the cosy | | | | an inglenook. They can be freestanding, sit proud |
| glow of real flames ensures that any form of fire | | | | from a wall or even hang from the ceiling. If you |
| instantly becomes a focal point, not to mention a | | | | do have a large alcove, don´t automatically buy |
| real selling point. | | | | a huge stove to fill it. The size of the appliance |
| Solid-Fuel Fires | | | | should be dictated by the size of the room, not |
| Nothing beats crackling logs or glowing coals on a | | | | the hole it fits into. If the stove sits on a surface, |
| cold winter night, but if you live in a | | | | that needs to be non-combustible and at least |
| smoke-controlled area, you´ll need to use | | | | 5cm thick. |
| smokeless fuel and be prepared to clean the | | | | Fireplaces |
| grate between fires. Also think about the | | | | Select your surround Marble, limestone or cast |
| practicalities, ie: where are you going to buy | | | | iron; wall-mounted, traditional or contemporary - |
| seasoned wood or smokeless fuel, and how will | | | | the fireplace you choose is very much down to |
| you store it? If wood or coal is your fuel of | | | | personal taste, but do take into consideration the |
| choice, you could also opt for a stove. A Class 1 | | | | style and period of your home when making your |
| flue is a necessity for solid fuel fires. | | | | decision. Scale and proportion are everything, |
| Gas Fires | | | | make sure you go for a surround that sits well in |
| Gas fires can be fitted into most existing | | | | the room, to ensure your scheme doesn´t feel |
| fireplaces, while a new hole-in-the-wall style | | | | unbalanced. Luxury materials are becoming key in |
| fireplace can give a really modern look. Moving a | | | | fireplaces design. Now stainless steel and aluminium |
| fire up off the floor creates a contemporary style | | | | are the norm, designers are using surfaces such |
| statement and can work well in a period property. | | | | as mirror, bronze and stone, and finish is |
| There are gas fires available forall kinds of flues. | | | | all-important, too. It´s like investing in the |
| Remember, too, that all gas fires should be fitted | | | | best-quality tailoring, but for your fireplace! |
| by a CORGI-registered installer. | | | | |