| You are reading this article because your | | | | costs you money while contributing to global |
| wondering how old, or how inefficient your old | | | | warming. |
| furnace/heater is, and whether or not it has a big | | | | Your furnace uses fuel at a much higher rate than |
| carbon footprint. I will specifically talk about natural | | | | it should and it produces wasted carbon dioxide at |
| and propane gas fired furnaces and heaters. | | | | a much higher rate than it should. Your furnace |
| Some people call them a furnace, some call them | | | | has to have a metal vent pipe because of the |
| a heater, if they don't have the word condensing | | | | temperature of the exhaust gases. A condensing |
| in front of them I call them inefficient. If your | | | | furnaces exhaust gas is cooled so much that the |
| furnace does not make water when it operates, | | | | vent pipe has to be made of PVC because they |
| then it is inefficient. | | | | make water when they run. |
| In California and according to PG&E: (Pacific | | | | In the old days a furnace with an 80% AFUE |
| Gas & Electric) Company | | | | rating was considered to be high efficiency and |
| Burning one Cubic foot of natural gas will produce | | | | many of them came with a sticker that said high |
| 13.446 lbs of carbon dioxide. All furnaces will | | | | efficiency on them. But once the first Condensing |
| produce carbon dioxide because it is a byproduct | | | | Furnace came out and natural gas consumption |
| of burning natural gas. Go out side and clock your | | | | started to soar - the 80% furnace with a single |
| PG&E meter while the furnace or heater is | | | | pass heat exchanger became inferior in terms of |
| on for a full minute then multiply that figure by 60 | | | | energy efficiency. |
| minutes to get your total cubic feet per hour. | | | | If your using an old furnace with a metal vent |
| Multiply that number by 13.446 and you can see | | | | pipe, then you are behind the times. It is sort of |
| how much carbon dioxide that your furnace | | | | like driving one of those great big long American |
| produces in one hour. | | | | made cars of the late 70's with an enormous |
| If your furnace does not remove 90% or more | | | | engine, during the gas shortages. A condensing |
| of the heat from the total number of cubic feet | | | | furnace is like driving one of today’s hybrids. |
| of natural gas burned before the gas is vented | | | | Extremely energy efficient, saves gas and low |
| out of the furnace, then it is absolutely inefficient! | | | | pollution. |
| You ask "how can I tell if it's removing at least | | | | A condensing furnace is safer too, in that most |
| 90% of the heat" from the burned gas that is | | | | condensing furnaces have totally enclosed |
| vented out of the furnace? | | | | combustion chambers which protects from total |
| This is the easy part. Simply look at the furnace | | | | flame roll out in the case of a failed induced draft |
| exhaust pipe - if it is metal, about 4-5" in diameter | | | | blower motor. I am 100% sold on condensing |
| and it gets really hot, hot enough to burn your | | | | furnace technology, so much that I don't provide |
| hand after its been operating for a while, the | | | | 80% low efficiency furnaces as one of the |
| furnace is inefficient. It's a gas hog, a gross | | | | products we carry, you won't find any links to |
| polluter in my book. In comparison to a 98% | | | | low efficiency equipment on our website. As a |
| efficient furnace. Your old furnace is like a car | | | | result our customers get longer heat exchanger |
| that gets 14 miles to the gallon when it could get | | | | warranties, limited lifetime warranties on a |
| 30. Some condensing furnaces have a rating of | | | | condensing furnace vs. 20 year limited warranty |
| 98% AFUE (look it up) which means it removes | | | | on an 80% furnace. |
| 98% of the heating value from the burned fuel | | | | Take a look at your utility bill and see how many |
| before it is vented out of the furnace. | | | | therms of natural gas you consumed last month, |
| In terms of the amount of useless carbon dioxide | | | | how many therms were in the base line usage |
| the 80% furnace produces, a furnace that has an | | | | and how many were in the over base line |
| AFUE of 98% delivers almost 100% of the heat | | | | category. If you’re over base line usage is |
| value of the fuel into your home as a result of | | | | higher or close to your base line usage, it's time |
| producing that 13.446 lbs co2 per cubic feet | | | | to change that old gas furnace out to something |
| consumed. Its wasted co2 production factor is | | | | more modern. |
| only about .446 lbs per cubic foot consumed | | | | The best way to understand the waste your old |
| because it only has one heat exchanger, | | | | furnace produces, is to imagine that you run your |
| condensing furnaces have two.. | | | | furnace for one hour this morning trying to heat |
| In contrast an 80% AFUE furnace with a metal | | | | your home. For the first twelve minutes of that |
| vent pipe is not only inefficient in terms of heat | | | | hour your system does not blow any of its heat |
| value delivered to your home, but it is extremely | | | | into your home, but blows it to the outside and |
| inefficient in terms of producing heat as a result | | | | you do not feel any of the warmth that you are |
| of producing carbon dioxide or Co2. You can do | | | | spending money on. That’s essentially what |
| the math your self and see that for every cubic | | | | you are doing by utilizing an inefficient furnace. By |
| foot of natural gas your old furnace consumes. | | | | tomorrow that 12 minutes will be 24 minutes of |
| You are producing more wasted carbon dioxide | | | | two hours, 36 minutes of three hours and so on. |
| than a condensing furnace would at a rate of | | | | At some point the money you waste in using |
| about 3lbs per cubic foot of natural gas | | | | that old furnace will pay for most, if not all of a |
| consumed. More Co2 than a condensing furnace | | | | new condensing furnace. |
| would, that gives you no direct benefit, and which | | | | |