Energy Efficient Ranges and Cooktops - Which to Buy - Induction, Gas, Or Electric?

When you turn on an electric or gas burner, a(Be aware that the proposed energy legislation will
good deal of the heat does not go to the pan,affect the cost of any fossil based fuel and prices
but into the air. If you open the oven door, thewill go up for both natural gas and electricity. How
heat rushes out of the oven and into the air andmuch they will rise is not yet known.) Overall, the
the oven has to reheat. When you turn off ansavings of gas over electric has historically been
electric burner, even though the the power is off,minimal and amounts to less than $50 a year in
heat is still given off and is considered to besavings. If you are a cook that prefers gas, there
wasted. So by strict definition of "energyare many options from which to choose. Many of
efficiency" one of the most used appliances inthe most popular brands are carried by Lowes,
your home just doesn't measure up.Home Depot and Sears.
Even though cooktops and ranges do not earnEnergy Efficient Ranges and Cooktops - Which to
the Energy Star rating under today's standards,Buy - Induction, Gas, or Electric
there are some products that are more efficientThe most energy efficient cooking solution would
than others.be an induction cook top with an electric
I am in the market for a new kitchen stove andconvection oven, followed by a gas cooktop with
began the research to find the most energyan electric/convection oven. Convection ovens are
efficient product that fit into my budget. With thea little more expensive than an electric or gas
tax credits available for Energy Star appliances, Ionly oven, but they require less cooking time, so
asked if there were any Energy Star ratedyou are using less energy and reducing your time
stoves (ranges if you will). The answer is, no.in the kitchen. For the busy family, less time is a
Why? Very simply, because energy efficiency isreal plus. All in one gas or electric units are the
measured on how much energy it takes tocheapest solution, but not the most energy
perform a particular function compared to howefficient. The differences in operating costs
much energy is lost or wasted by that samedepend greatly on the utility prices in your area.
process.However, the cost difference, based on the
Solar Powerednational average of gas vs electricity, is only a
There are some small solar powered stoves andfew cents, with natural gas being the cheaper.
hybrid solar (solar with electric backup) for thosePrice Comparison
days when the sun doesn't shine on the marketSo, if you're in the market for a new range or
today. Most of the specifications indicate a minimalcooktop and your primary objective is saving
temperature range and have very limitedenergy, go for an induction cooktop with an
capacity. The largest capacity I found measuredelectric/convection oven. For that system, budget
21.25 inches square by 7.78 inches deep. If youbetween $1700 for a fully featured system and
are looking to experiment with solar cooking,$9500 for a whiz bang designer, professional
there are any number of plans on the internet tograde system.
build your own solar stove using materials foundIf natural gas or propane is available in your area,
around your home. However, the solar solutionthe next best combo would be a gas cook top
may not be the most practical for a busy family.and an electric/convection oven. Prices vary
For now, being somewhat of a pragmatist, I'veconsiderably, ranging from under $1000 for a
focused my search and the following article onbasic model to the mid-range of $1700 -$2500 for
the more practical options for today's busy family.a full featured stainless steel unit. If you have
Induction/Electromagneticeven a higher budget, there are some magnificent
The new induction cooktops and ranges are theoptions for the person who really enjoys cooking
most efficient on the market tody. Inductionranging in price between $3000 and $20,000.
cooking surface, when turned on and a metal panIf the electric option is all you have, don't despair.
is on the cooking element, produce an electricalRemember that the differences in energy
current in the cooktop which creates a magneticconsumption and energy cost between the gas or
field that causes the pan to heat and cook yourelectric options are not that significant. By going
food. It's like magic. Even if the burner is turnedthe extra step and purchasing an electric cook
on, when the pan is not touching the surface, youtop with an electric/convection oven, you will be
could lay your hand on the element. It's instant onreducing oven cooking time and, thus, energy
and off. I've actually done this and was quiteconsumption. Any reduction in energy
amazed. There is no heat loss when you removeconsumption is a positive and will produce some
the pan, which makes the induction cooktop morecost savings. Prices for these units vary from
efficient than other cooking surfaces. The pans$1500 to $2000 for fully featured stainless steel
must have flat bottoms and be made of metal orunits. These are available from most appliance
the electromagnetic heating process won't work.manufacturers. If your budget is less than $1500,
Most major appliance manufacturers offer ancheck out prices on the internet. There are good
induction cooktop (no oven). If you are trying todeals to be found on this type of stove. If I'm still
replace an all-in-one cooktop and oven, there aretalking above your budget, "all electric" or "all gas"
several manufactures: Samsung, Kenmore, Viking,ranges vary in price from $258 to $1500. Keep in
GE, and Diva. The oven component is typicallymind that the very low end products will not
electric with a convection option. Like most newtypically be self-cleaning, nor will they have the
technologies, the induction cooking appliances areinsulation to keep the heat inside the oven when
still expensive. However, over the past year,cooking, nor will the temperature control of the
prices have dropped.oven be very precise.
Natural Gas or Propane vs ElectricWhile cooking units are not energy efficient
If an expensive cooktop or range is not in youraccording to the standards set by Energy Star.
plan, there are other options. Based on currentSince there are not significant differences in
natural gas prices, natural gas, is still slightlyenergy cost among the options, it boils down to
cheaper to operate than an electric cooktop.. So,budget, cooking style, and availability of natural
if you're investigating appliances based on cost ofgas/propane. I've given you some things to think
operation, you'll want to investigate averageabout when purchasing that new stove and,
prices of electricity vs natural gas in your area.hopefully, you found them useful.