When to Replace a Furnace

You're sitting in your easy chair relaxing after asafe your furnace is when it's a gas or propane
hard day at work. In the background is the onfurnace. Completing regular safety checks is
and off hum of the furnace working to keep theimportant and any sign there is carbon monoxide
air heated or cooled for the master of the house.or corrosion in the heat-exchanger means the unit
Everything's great until you open the mail andneeds to be replaced.(1) Older oil furnaces are
discover the utility bill has gone upsafer in terms of not leaking carbon monoxide,
again....significantly up. So much "up" that you can'tbut they are not as energy efficient.
relax anymore, because you have to get up andAnother factor which will influence your decision
turn the thermostat up or down so the doggoneto replace a furnace is the rising cost of some
unit quits coming on so often.fuels. Well okay...all fuels. But some are rising
Instead of enjoying a perfectly temperaturefaster than others. Actually, you have to consider
maintained home, you're now wondering if it it'senergy availability too. For example, oil is not as
time to bite the bullet and start thinking abouteasy to get as it used to be. If your area has
replacing the furnace. A furnace is one of thedwindling supplies, and you also have a unit that is
household appliances that are out of sight and outolder than 15 years, it's time to get out of that
of mind until it doesn't work right. Then it suddenlyeasy chair and start figuring out if you need a
seems like the most important piece ofnew unit.
equipment ever invented by man.Of course, gas prices can vary wildly but gas is
Deciding to replace a furnace is a big decisionpretty reliable as an energy source. If your
anyway you look at it. Furnaces are expensive soenergy efficiency rating is 80% or higher, and the
getting the right one for your purposes isunit is less than 15 years old and also a gas unit,
important. You will live with the same furnace foryou probably don't need to replace it.(2)
a lot of years since many of them operate forFiguring up your potential cost savings is not
twenty or twenty-five years or more. Also, theredifficult. You can get a total of one year's worth
are a variety of furnaces available so picking theof heating bills. Then multiply that total by the
best one to suit your situation can be extremelydifference between the old and new efficiency
confusing. Do you go gas or oil? What kind ofratings. Take the cost of the new unit and divide
forced air furnace should you buy? How do youby the number you got for your utility cost
choose the right efficiency rating?savings. The answer is how long it will take you to
But this discussion is getting ahead of itself. Therecoup the cost of the new furnace in terms of
very first decision to make is deciding whether it'syears.
time to replace the furnace. Answering thatIn older forced air units, there is a large amount
question means looking at a number of things. It'sof energy that is lost right up the chimney. Ouch!
good to mention at this point that the number ofWho wants to pay for heating or cooling the
times you fiddle with the thermostat or theinside of a chimney? You can buy high efficiency
frequency with which you find yourself kicking thefurnaces today that reach 90% efficiency. These
main unit don't count. So what do you look at?units are called condensing furnaces.
One of the first clues it might be time to look atOne factor to keep in mind when deciding
replacing a furnace is its age. Though older unitswhether to replace a furnace is if the size or
may still be working, they are not working asconfiguration of your house has changed. If you
energy efficiently as newer units. That's why yourhave added square footage through a room
heart skips a few beats when you get the utilityaddition, it might be necessary to install a larger
bill. Once you account for cost increases, if yourfurnace to handle the work load.
bills are higher than they should be it might be dueAs you can see, there is no formula for deciding
to the furnace working less and less efficientlywhen it's time to replace a furnace with one
due to age. Today's new furnace units haveexception. If your furnace quits working and it's
efficiency ratings as high as 97% while your olderover 20 years old, replacing it is what modern
unit is probably only operating at 65% or less.lingo would call a no-brainer. Even if you decide to
Of course there are some other considerationsrepair it, there's a good chance it will break again
too. For one thing, you need to determine howwhen you are most relying on it.