Wood Pellets: A Renewable Fuel with Low Emissions Offers Hope for the Environment

Long before oil and propane became the standardnut hulls, are compressed into these tiny pellets.
for heating residential and commercial buildings,New, energy-efficient, clean-burning stoves
wood provided heat for both cooking and heating.especially designed to burn wood pellets have
Fireplaces and then wood stoves providedturned wood into a safe, economical, and
warmth in cold winter climates for centuries, untilenvironmentally sound way to heat homes.
central heating replaced them.Wood pellets are manufactured in over 60
However, heating and cooking with wood has hadlocations around the United States, making their
its problems. Burning wood isn't the cleanestproduction a local industry in many communities.
method of heating; conventional woodstoves andThere's an advantage to this also; local production
fireplaces put a lot of both gaseous andof energy sources eliminates the need for
particulate pollutants into the air, as well as coatingtransporting the fuels long-distance, saving on the
chimneys and stovepipes with a gummy, highlyenergy costs associated with shipping and
flammable substance called creosote. Before theresulting in lower prices for the consumer.
advent of oil-based central heating, many chimneyAs more attention is paid to the costs of
fires each year, caused by the igniting ofconventional home heating fuels and the
creosote build-up, resulted in the loss of thousandsheightened worries over global warming, wood
of homes and many lives.pellets promise to be a popular, low-cost
Enter the wood pellet. Sawdust and other plantalternative to fuel oil and propane.
materials such as wood chips and, in some cases,